Showing posts with label steel pipes. Show all posts
Showing posts with label steel pipes. Show all posts

EN 10297 Mechanical seamless Tubes

EN 10297 Seamless circular steel tubes for mechanical and general engineering purposes. Technical delivery conditions. Non-alloy and alloy steel tubes.
Standard: BS EN 10297-1:2003

Applications of  EN10297:

Alloy and non-alloy steel pipes, with circular section for mechanical and engineering applications.
Process: Seamless

Tolerance and size range :

Outside diameter:
D<=219.1mm: +/-1%(Min+/-0.5mm)
D>219.1mm:+/-1%
Thickness:
D<=219.1mm:+/-12.5%(min +/-0.4mm)
D>219.1mm: itchanges according to the ratio thickness/ diameter
Tolerance on thickness related to t/CD:
<=0.0250.025<T<=0.050>0.050
 +/- 20% +/-15% +/-12.5%
Size range: According to DIN_EN_10220-2003 unless differently spcified by the customer

Straightness

D<33.7mm :not specified
D>=33.7mm :0.15% on the total length
Note:
D: Outside diameter
T: Nominal thickness (mm)

Out of proundness

Included in the outside diameter tolerance

Standard and Steel grade:

  • EN 10297 E235
  • EN 10297 E355
  • EN 10297 C35E
  • 20MnV6

Certification: UNI EN10204.3.1

Chemical analysis [%] of  EN 10297:

Steel gradeCSiMnPS
E235≤0,17≤0,35≤1,20≤0,040≤0,045
E355≤0,22≤0,55≤1,60≤0,040≤0,045
C35E0,32 – 0,39≤0,400,50 – 0,800,035≤0,035
20MnV60,16 – 0,220,10 – 0,501,30 – 1,70≤0,035≤0,040

Mechanical properties of EN 10297:

Steel gradeSupply condtionReH min [MPa]Rm min [MPa]A [%]
T≤1616<T≤25T≤1616<T≤25
E235AR23522536036025
E355AR35534549049020
C35EN30028052050017
20MnV6AR47045065062017

Condition on delivery:

TermSymbolExplanation
Cold-finished/hard
(cold-finished as-drawn)
BKNo heat treatment after the last cold-forming process. The tubes therefore have only low deformability.
Cold-finished/soft
(lightly cold-worked)
BKWAfter the last heat treatment there is a light finishing pass (cold drawing) With proper subsequent processing, the tube can be cold-formed (e.g. bent, expanded) within certain limits.
AnnealedGBKAfter the final cold-forming process the tubes are annealed in a controlled atmosphere or under vacuum.
NormalizedNBKThe tubes are annealed above the upper transformation point in a controlled atmosphere or under vacuum.

API Spec 5CT Casing and Tubing

API Spec 5CT Casing and Tubing
API Spec 5CT Casing and Tubing
api 5ct, API 5CT J55, API 5CT K55, API 5CT L80, API 5CT N80, API 5CT P110, API SPEC 5CT, casing, steel pipes, Tubing
API Spec 5CT Specification for Casing and Tubing, Eighth Edition, Petroleum and natural gas industries-Steel pipes for use as casing or tubing for wells.

The main steel grade of API 5CT:

  • API 5CT J55
  • API 5CT K55
  • API 5CT N80
  • API 5CT L80
  • API 5CT P110
Casing pipe end thread type
The International Standard specifies the technical delivery conditions for steel pipes (casing, tubing, plain end casing liners and pup-joints) and accessories. It is applicable to the following connections in accordance with ISO 10422 or API Spec 5B:
- short round thread casing (STC);
- long round thread casing (LC);
- buttress thread casing (BC);
- extreme-line casing (XC);
- non-upset tubing (NU);
- external upset tubing (EU);
- integral joint tubing (IJ).
For such connections, this International Standard specifies the technical delivery conditions for couplings and thread protection.
For pipes covered, the sizes, masses, wall thicknesses, grades and applicable end finishes are defined.
It may also be applied to tubulars with connections not covered by ISO/API standards.

Chemical Compositions(%) of API 5CT

GradeC≤Si≤Mn≤P≤S≤Cr≤Ni≤Cu≤Mo≤V≤Als≤
API 5CT J550.34-0.390.20-0.351.25-1.500.0200.0150.150.200.20//0.020
API 5CT  K550.34-0.390.20-0.351.25-1.500.0200.0150.150.200.20//0.020
API 5CT N800.34-0.380.20-0.351.45-1.700.0200.0150.15///0.11-0.160.020
API 5CT  L800.15-0.221.000.25-1.000.0200.01012.0-14.00.200.20//0.020
API 5CT J P1100.26-0350.17-0.370.40-0.700.0200.0100.80-1.100.200.200.15-0.250.080.020

Mechanical Properties of API 5CT

Steel GradeYield Strength (Mpa)Tensile Strength (Mpa)
API 5CT J55379-552≥517
API 5CT K55≥655≥517
API 5CT N80552-758≥689
API 5CT L80552-655≥655
API 5CT P110758-965≥862
For pipes covered by this International Standard, the sizes, masses, wall thicknesses, grades and applicable end finishes are defined.

ASTM A335 P9 Alloy Steel Pipes

ASTM A335 P9 Alloy Steel Pipes
alloy steelAlloy steel pipeASTM A335ASTM A335 p9Steel pipesteel pipes
ASTM A335 P9 is the part of ASTM A335, The pipe shall be suitable for bending, flanging, and similar forming operations, and for fusion welding. The steel material shall conform to chemical composition, tensile property, and hardness requirements.
Each length of pipe shall be subjected to the hydrostatic test. Also, each pipe shall be examined by a non-destructive examination method in accordance to the required practices.
The different mechanical test requirements for pipes, namely, transverse or longitudinal tension test, flattening test, and hardness or bend test are presented.Both ends of each crate will indicate the order no., heat no., dimensions, weight and bundles or as requested.
Material & Manufacture
  • Pipe may be either hot finished or cold drawn with the finishing heat treatment noted below.
Heat Treatment
  • A / N+T
  • N+T / Q+T
  • N+T
Mechanical Tests Specified
  • Transverse or Longitudinal Tension Test and Flattening Test, Hardness Test, or Bend Test
  • For material heat treated in a batch-type furnace, tests shall be made on 5% of the pipe from each treated lot. For small lots, at least one pipe shall be tested.
  • For material heat treated by the continuous process, tests shall be made on a sufficient number of pipe to constitute 5% of the lot, but in no case less than 2 pipe.
Notes for Bend Test:
  • For pipe whose diameter exceeds NPS 25 and whose diameter to wall thickness ratio is 7.0 or less shall be subjected to the bend test instead of the flattening test.
  • Other pipe whose diameter equals or exceeds NPS 10 may be given the bend test in place of the flattening test subject to the approval of the purchaser.
  • The bend test specimens shall be bent at room temperature through 180 without cracking on the outside of the bent portion.

Chemical Requirements of ASTM A335 P9
Chemical elementsData
UNS Designa-tionK41545
Carbon(max)0.15
Manganese0.30-0.60
P&S(max)0.025
Silicon(max)0.50
Chromium4.00-6.00
Molybdenum0.45-0.65
Others —
Mechanical Properties  of ASTM A335 P9
PropertiesData
Tensile strength, min, (MPa)415
Yield strength, min, (MPa)205
Elongation, min, (%), L/T30/20

 Permitted tolerance for OD
ODPlus tolerance(+)Minus tolerance (-)
10.29—48.30.40.4
<48.3—-≤114.30.790.79
<114.3—≤219.11.590.79
<219.1—≤323.92.380.79
<323.9±1%
Wall thickness is average wall or according to ASME SA530.

ASTM A335 P5 Alloy Seamless Steel Pipes

ASTM A335 P5 Alloy Seamless Steel Pipes
Each length of pipe shall be subjected to the hydrostatic test. Also, each pipe shall be examined by a non-destructive examination method in accordance to the required practices.
The different mechanical test requirements for pipes, namely, transverse or longitudinal tension test, flattening test, and hardness or bend test are presented.Both ends of each crate will indicate the order no., heat no., dimensions, weight and bundles or as requested.

Material & Manufacture

Pipe may be either hot finished or cold drawn with the finishing heat treatment noted below.

Heat Treatment

  • A / N+T
  • N+T / Q+T
  • N+T

Mechanical Tests Specified

  • Transverse or Longitudinal Tension Test and Flattening Test, Hardness Test, or Bend Test
  • For material heat treated in a batch-type furnace, tests shall be made on 5% of the pipe from each treated lot. For small lots, at least one pipe shall be tested.
  • For material heat treated by the continuous process, tests shall be made on a sufficient number of pipe to constitute 5% of the lot, but in no case less than 2 pipe.

Notes for Bend Test:

  • For pipe whose diameter exceeds NPS 25 and whose diameter to wall thickness ratio is 7.0 or less shall be subjected to the bend test instead of the flattening test.
  • Other pipe whose diameter equals or exceeds NPS 10 may be given the bend test in place of the flattening test subject to the approval of the purchaser.
  • The bend test specimens shall be bent at room temperature through 180 without cracking on the outside of the bent portion.


Chemical Requirements of ASTM A335 P5
UNS Designa-tionK41545
Carbon(max)0.15
Manganese0.30-0.60
P&S(max)0.025
Silicon(max)0.50
Chromium4.00-6.00
Molybdenum0.45-0.65
Others —
Mechanical Properties  of ASTM A335 P5
Tensile strength, min, (MPa)415
Yield strength, min, (MPa)205
Elongation, min, (%), L/T30/20

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